Archive for the ‘Space Art’ Category

Space Settlement Art Contest Winners Announced

Friday, February 1st, 2008
After the Storm
After the Storm: Grand Prize Winner
used with artist’s permission

The winners of the National Space Society Space Settlement Art Contest have just been announced. As one of the five judges for the contest, my job was to vote on the best 12 works of space art out of the 69 submitted.

My fellow judges for the contest included space artist Don Davis, my friend and fellow space artist David Robinson, the Chair of the NSS Space Settlement Calendar Committee Bart Leahy, and Loretta Hidalgo-Whitesides, Executive Director of Yuri’s Night.

There were two rounds of judging. The first round consisted of voting for the grand prize image, a best in category image for each of the contest categories: Orbital Settlement, Lunar Settlement, Martian Settlement, and Asteroid Settlement; and voting for another 7 images for inclusion in the calendar. For the second round judges were presented with the top 12 vote getting images and were asked to vote again for the one grand prize picture and the four best of category pictures.

For my part, choosing the image to receive the grand prize presented no difficulty what so ever. After the Storm by Raymond Cassel was clearly the best entry in the contest. The image was original, realistic in its depiction of dealing with the consequences of a martian dust storm, and technically well executed. Obviously my fellow judges were in agreement on this one. I asked Raymond if it would be okay with him if I used his image to illustrate this blog entry and he kindly agreed.

The winning image in the Lunar Settlement category was The Lunar Greenhouse by Jonathan Chapin. For the Orbital Settlement category, Goetz Scheuermann won with his O’Neill Style Cylinder Colony. In the Mars Settlement category, Martian Evening by Timothy Hodg won. Bryan Versteeg took the prize in the Asteroid Settlement category with his Asteroid Mining for Station Creation.

Of the four categories, choosing a winner for the Asteroid Settlement category was the hardest because the three contending images were all so good. Of course the best aspect of the contest was all the new space art that got created. You can see all the artwork that was submitted to the contest, as well as the rest of the winning images, at the Gallery for Space Settlement 2009 Calendar Art Contest. You may also want to read the press release about the contest winners.

In closing, I would like to congratulate not only the contest winners but all the artists who took the time to create and submit entries to the Space Settlement Art Contest.

Ad Astra, Jim

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Making Astronomical Art with Your PC

Monday, January 28th, 2008
Mars Polar Plains
Mars Global Surveyor Image:
Spring Thaw in Northwestern Planum Australe

Saturday I taught the first of a two part four hour class on astronomical image processing at the Adler Planetarium. The class, No Telescope, No Camera? No Problem: Making Astronomical Art with Your PC covers locating and downloading planetary and astronomical image data from the Internet and then using various image processing techniques to create finished pictures.

The first session covered both the basics of image processing and manipulation with Adobe Photoshop and how to use these techniques to transform raw PDS (Planetary Data System) image files into attractive colorized pictures. An added bonus was that these techniques are also applicable to the processing of images produced by digital cameras. The class consisted of both a lecture component and a demonstration component. Images used during the class were all downloaded from NASA JPL PDS Missions site.

For the demonstration component of the class, I demonstrated the following techniques:

  • contrast enhancement and colorization of a single Viking Lander image of the Martian surface
  • combining separate red, green, and blue Viking Lander images in order to produce a color picture while employing the contrast manipulation techniques previously illustrated
  • combining red and blue filter images from the Mars Global Surveyor Wide Angle Camera and synthesizing a green channel to create a color picture
  • using a Galileo image of asteroid Gaspra to explain enlarging and sharpening.

For some of the techniques, I showed that there was more than one way to get the job done and that the choice of methods really depended on the picture that was being worked. There was a lot of ground to cover and the class ran longer than its scheduled two hours. In addition to using Photoshop, I used both GIMP (with the PDS plug-in) and NASAView software to demonstrate how to open PDS image files and save them in standard graphics formats.

One of the exercises was to create a color picture of Mars by combining the image data from two Mars Global Surveyor Wide Angle Camera images: one taken using the blue filter, the other using the red filter. A small section of that picture is shown above. For purposes of comparison, you can compare this image with the Spring Thaw in Northwestern Planum Australe version posted on the Malin Space Science Systems web site.

Part two of the class will be held this Saturday and will cover the processing of astronomical images stored in the FITS (Flexible Image Transport System) format. For a list of this and other classes currently available from the Adler Planetarium, visit their classes page.

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NSS Space Settlement Art Contest

Thursday, December 6th, 2007
Moon Base Illustration
Moon Base Art - David Robinson

Time for traditional artists to grab their brushes and digital artists to grab their digital brushes. The National Space Society is sponsoring its second space art contest. Like the first space art contest last year, the submitted art is to depict space settlements in our solar system and unlike so many other art contests, this one is free. Yep, there is no submission fee. Art is to be submitted in one of four categories: lunar settlements, Mars settlements, asteroid settlements, or orbital settlements. Twelve winning images will be chosen and used to illustrate the NSS 2009 Space Settlement Calendar. FYI, the NSS 2008 Space Settlement Art Calendar has been sold out since early last month.

In the interest of full disclosure, I chaired the NSS Space Settlement Calendar Committee and served as chief judge for the previous contest. This time around, I have limited my participation to serving as a contest judge. My fellow judges are Don Davis, Bart Leahy (this year’s chair and padawan apprentice), Loretta Hidalgo-Whitesides, and my pal David Robinson whose lunar base artwork adorns this post.

This year’s space art contest has a great line up of prizes. There will be twelve winning entries selected: one Grand Prize, four First Prizes, and seven winning entries. Full contest details are available at the NSS Space Settlement Art Contest site.

Here is a great chance for all space artists to create their visions of a spacefaring future - a future where humanity’s home is no longer just the Earth but wherever we choose to live in the expanse of the solar system. But hurry, the deadline for submissions is December 31, 2007.

Think Space!

Ad Astra, Jim

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A Space Music Concert and Space Art

Saturday, September 22nd, 2007
Jim Plaxco and the Music Institute of Chicago Orchestra
Jim Plaxco on stage with the Music Institute of Chicago Orchestra

I had what for me was a rather singular experience Saturday September 8. That experience was participating in a classical music concert. My role was to provide narration for a piece of music titled Blast Off! and to speak briefly about the planets Jupiter and Mars as a way of introducing the musical pieces Jupiter, the Bringer of Jollity and Mars, the Bringer of War - two of the seven planet songs that comprise the orchestral suite The Planets written by Gustav Holst and first performed at London’s Royal Albert Hall in 1918. Why seven planets? Left out of the suite were our own Earth and the not yet discovered Pluto.

In addition to providing narration, I also provided the visuals used as a backdrop for the concert. The visuals consisted of a combination of my own astronomical art and images taken from various NASA web sites.

The concert was a free public event of the Music Institute of Chicago. Billed as a free concert for kids, the program opened with a musical instrument petting zoo which gave children the opportunity to handle a wide variety of musical instruments. As people filled the hall and awaited the start of the concert, a slide show of my martian imagery was displayed on the main screen. Some of the many pieces shown can be seen on my Mars Art Gallery web site.

The concert opened with a piano recital by 5-year-old MIC pianist Emily Bear whose performance was outstanding. Appropriately, her featured piece was Fly Me to the Moon. What was really impressive was that two of the songs she performed were her own compositions. Emily was then replaced on the stage by the 30 piece MIC Orchestra which launched into the theme song from 2001: A Space Odyssey. The conclusion of this song was my cue to take the stage.

My first task was to provide narration for the song Blast Off!. For those who love trivia, the musical score for Blast Off! was carried into space aboard the STS-92 Discovery mission to the International Space Station. Narrating Blast Off! was a challenge for two reasons. First, I had to take cues from the conductor Benjamin Loeb for when to speak - a totally new experience for me. Second, I had to “act” the words. Fortunately the previous night’s rehearsals really helped with both. I must say that I found twenty lines of dialog spoken on cue with feeling far more difficult to deliver than a two hour class I taught at the Adler Planetarium.

Following the end of Blast Off!, I gave the audience a brief overview of the planet Jupiter and its Galilean moons and introduced Jupiter, the Bringer of Jollity. Another short lecture about Mars and the importance of exploring the red planet led to the introduction of Mars, the Bringer of War - one of my favorite musical pieces. A number of years ago I had the opportunity to see Emerson, Lake, and Powell (not Palmer) perform their version of this piece in concert - a totally killer interpretation that remains one of my most memorable concert experiences.

For me the entire event was a thoroughly enjoyable experience and the MIC people were a real pleasure to work with. It was also a great piece of community service work by the Music Institute of Chicago. Not only were they providing children with the opportunity to handle instruments and attend a concert, attendees also got to learn a little about space exploration and see some space art.

Ad Astra, Jim

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NASA Space Art Contest - The Moon: Back to the Future

Tuesday, September 11th, 2007
Moon
Just Another Moon

The NASA Advanced Planning and Partnership Office at Langley Research Center is sponsoring a space art contest for college students. The theme for this art contest is Life and Work on the Moon. NASA is accepting submissions in three categories: two-dimensional, three-dimensional and digital. I find it interesting that the contest organizers have chosen to distinguish between traditional and digital two-dimensional art. I have sent a letter to the contest contact inquiring about the reason for this distinction. I am guessing that the distinction is a result of the file size limitation imposed on original digital art.

The contest opens in October, accepts submissions up to December 1, with the winners announced in either January or February 2008 - with the web site indicating January but the news release indicating February. The winning art will be displayed online and in NASA facilities and museums around the country. The top cash award is listed as $1,000.00 with additional smaller cash prizes for each of the categories.

For contest details visit The Moon: Back to the Future Contest Page.

Ad Astra, Jim

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A Mixed Bag for August

Friday, August 31st, 2007
Dunes of Mars
Dunes of Mars by Jim Plaxco

Did you ever notice how time can just slip away from you? That’s what happened to me this month. So here I sit at 11:30pm on a Friday night working up a posting just so August does not pass without my having said anything.

So what have I been doing? Well following my last post here, I wrote a book review for the National Space Society’s web site which was the featured Non-fiction Book of the Month. The book that I reviewed, Utilization of Space, was a rather arduous read but well worth it. I just finished writing another book review - this time ISScapades: The Crippling of America’s Space Program by Donald A. Beattie. That review should be up on the NSS web site some time in the next several days.

Graphically, my time was split between experimenting with graphics effects using Photoshop, creating a digital painting of a total solar eclipse, and working with both Mars Global Surveyor and Mars Reconnaissance Orbiter image files.

The image above, “Dunes of Mars”, is a Mars Global Surveyor Narrow Angle Camera image of dunes near the north pole of Mars. For this image, I spent most of my time experimenting with coloring methods as all MGS NA images are 8 bit grayscales. All work was performed using Adobe Photoshop. In the end I was quite pleased with the colorization I achieved. My next task is to update my Mars Art Gallery for which I have a rather large backlog of MGS and MRO images waiting to be posted.

To close, I would like to quote from science fiction author and visionary Arthur C. Clarke: “The astronomical artist will always be far ahead of the explorer. They can depict scenes that no human eye will ever see, because of their danger, or their remoteness in time and space.” Fortunately Mars no longer falls into this category.

Ad Astra, Jim

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The European Southern Observatory Messenger

Tuesday, July 3rd, 2007
ESO photo of Spiral galaxy NGC 1232
ESO photo of Spiral galaxy NGC 1232

The European Southern Observatory (ESO) publishes a periodic e-newsletter about ESO’s activities and astronomy. The June 2007 issue of ESO Messenger is now available. Articles in this issue include:

  • Astronomy in the Czech Republic
  • Progress of the ALMA Project
  • Exploring the Near-infrared at High Spatial and Spectral Resolution:
  • First Results from CRIRES Science Verification
  • Towards Precision Photometry with FORS: A Status Report
  • Using the h-index to explore the scientific impact of the VLT

The 80 page PDF can be downloaded from http://www.eso.org/sci/publications/messenger/. Back issues of the ESO Messenger are also available from the same page.

You can receive email notification of the release of new issues by sending an email to majordomo@eso.org with the following line as the message body:
subscribe eso-enews your_email_address

The ESO web site also hosts an excellent Public Image Archive featuring a wide variety of astronomical pictures. In addition to having a variety of resolutions available for download, the text descriptions provide good background information on the associated image.

As an example, see the image above used to illustrate this article. The description on the ESO web page for this photograph of Spiral galaxy NGC 1232 is: “This spectacular image of the large spiral galaxy NGC 1232 was obtained on September 21, 1998, during a period of good observing conditions. It is based on three exposures in ultra-violet, blue and red light, respectively. The colours of the different regions are well visible: the central areas contain older stars of reddish colour, while the spiral arms are populated by young, blue stars and many star-forming regions. Note the distorted companion galaxy on the left side, shaped like the greek letter ‘theta’. NGC 1232 is located 20_ south of the celestial equator, in the constellation Eridanus (The River). The distance is about 100 million light-years, but the excellent optical quality of the VLT and FORS allows us to see an incredible wealth of details. At the indicated distance, the edge of the field shown corresponds to about 200,000 lightyears, or about twice the size of the Milky Way galaxy.”

So feed your eyes and feed your brain by taking a tour of the Public Image Archive.

Ad Astra, Jim

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My Weekend at DucKon

Friday, June 15th, 2007
DucKon Science Fiction Convention

I spent this last weekend at the DucKon Science Fiction Convention as the Science Guest of Honor. I was both flattered and honored when the organizers selected me as Science GOH. It is worth pointing out that it was my love of science fiction, especially hard SF and SF dealing with human settlement of the Solar System, that got me interested in science in general and astronomy and planetary geology in particular.

Arriving at the con at 5:00 or so on Friday, I had to get checked in, pick up my registration, and get my artwork set up in the Art Show. I brought seven pieces with me, one of which I donated to the Super-Con-Duck-Tivity Charity Auction. This was especially fun because I told the staffers that they would have to pick which one of my seven pieces they thought would bring in the most money and that would be the one that I would donate. The fun part was listening as they weighed the pros and cons of each piece. In the end they choose NGC 7000, a digital astrophotography piece. The other six pieces in the art show were:

  • Fate of the Sister Star - an impressionist interpretation of a supernova,
  • In the Stream of Stars - a blue gas giant planet against a background “stream” of stars,
  • A Moonish Mars - a view of the region of Pickering Crater created from a composite of Viking orbiter images,
  • The Face on Mars - a color rendition of the “Face” using Mars Global Surveyor Narrow Angle Camera data,
  • Intus Astrum Navis - a 3D surreal rendering of the interior of an alien star ship,
  • Mistress Moon - a Photoshop created version of the Earth’s Moon.

My hat is off to Melissa, who ran the art show, and to Trouble whose assistance was invaluable. Both ladies encouraged me to participate in this fall’s Windycon SF convention and I might just take them up on it.

Friday evening’s activities consisted of the opening ceremonies, the high point for which was having a vulture from the World Bird Sanctuary flying around the room inches over the audience’s heads. Following was the Spacetime Theater’s presentation of Dancing With the Star Wars which was a mix of improv and comedy routines. Following the show I spent my time in conversation with various folks: some old friends and some new.

Saturday was a busy day during which I gave two presentations and chaired one panel. I was pretty happy with how my presentation of The NSS Space Settlement Art Contest turned out. I was even happier to have a full house for my The Universe According to Monty Python talk, which I had to rush somewhat since my analysis of this two and a half minute song actually has a little more than an hour’s worth of material. I met up with my space artist friends Walter Myers and Tom Peters for our panel Space Art: Voyage to a New Frontier. Tom had brought along several of his pieces to facilitate discussion. Walt had also brought art but, like me, he had it all in the art show. Dinner that night saw me, Walt, Tom and his wife heading out for a steak dinner.

Later that evening Walt and I attended the con’s art auction. Sotheby’s it wasn’t. An art auction at a SF convention is far more fun. The auctioneers and runners did a great job of selling artwork while simultaneously entertaining the audience. Afterwards Walt and I made the rounds of the parties, er hospitality suites. One such venue was serving a particularly appealing mysterious blue liquid: an interesting combination of tasty and deadly.

Sunday morning I was sitting in the con’s Green Room having coffee and a late breakfast when I was joined by the con’s guest of honor Alan Dean Foster. Surprisingly our conversation was centered around people we knew and family, and not science fiction. I was then off to deliver my Imaging Mars presentation in which I provide an overview of how people can process Mars science mission imaging data for themselves.

Checking in at the Art Show I was pleased to learn that four of my six pieces had sold, not counting the piece I donated which had also sold at the previous night’s auction. Surprising to me was that The Face on Mars had not sold. My supposition that it would be the most appealing piece to an SF audience was obviously incorrect.

And that was pretty much the end of my weekend at DucKon. I do expect to return next year with a new lineup of both presentations and art for the auction.

Ad Astra, Jim

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DucKon SF Convention and Schedule

Monday, June 4th, 2007
Rain Forest Fantasy Digital Art
Rain Forest Fantasy Digital Artwork by Jim Plaxco

I have no sooner recovered from the International Space Development Conference than I must get prepared for the DucKon Science Fiction Convention for the weekend of June 8-10. This year’s theme: “The Duck Side of the Force”.

I was very much honored and flattered by DucKon’s decision that I would be this year’s Science Guest of Honor. It seems strangely appropriate since it was my childhood interest in science fiction that got me interested in science to begin with.

Following is a list of the presentations and panels that I will be involved in.

Opening Ceremonies, Friday 7:00pm, Main Stage
The grand opening festivities for the convention.
The NSS Space Settlement Art Contest, Saturday, 11:00am, Conf B
This is an expanded version of a presentation I gave at the International Space Development Conference reviewing the NSS Space Settlement Art Contest and the artwork that won that competition and which is featured in the Space Settlement Art Calendar.
The Universe According to Monty Python, Saturday 1:00pm, Conf B
An in depth analysis of the planetary, astronomical, and cosmological statements made in Monty Python’s “The Galaxy Song”
Space Art: Voyage to a New Frontier, Saturday 3:00pm, Conf B
This is a panel about space art that I arranged and which will feature two space artist friends of mine: Walt Myers and Tom Peters. The description that we submitted for the panel is “an exploration of the aesthetic of space art and how artists must balance imagination and reality.”
Imaging Mars, Sunday 11:00am, Conf B
An introduction to the image processing associated with Mars mission data and an exploration of Martian geology using imagery from the Viking and Mars Global Surveyor missions to Mars. This presentation is focused on giving people enough information so that they too can begin to process PDS images themselves.

As always, I look forward to DucKon as I have always felt it to be the most science friendly SF convention in the Chicago area. For complete details about the convention visit the DucKon Science Fiction Convention web site.

Ad Astra, Jim

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SEDS Space Art Contest

Monday, June 4th, 2007
Dissecting NGC4414 space art
Dissecting NGC4414 by Jim Plaxco

While attending the ISDC (International Space Development Conference) in Dallas, the organization Students for the Exploration and Development of Space (SEDS) announced the creation of their All-Student Space Art Competition. It’s great to see another pro-space organization sponsoring a space art contest, especially one that is geared towards students.

Following is the text of their press release:

Subject: All-Student Space Art Competition
Friday May 25th 2007
International Space Development Conference

The Students for the Exploration and Development of Space (SEDS) today formally announced the formation of a nation-wide all-student space art contest. This competition which is open to current students in high school or college, challenges our students to depict their vision of humanity’s short term future in space. These 2 dimensional pieces of art should fall into one of three categories:

  • Space Exploration Systems – Art pieces in this category should depict a spacecraft (manned or unmanned), a space station, or space launch system in the near future.
  • Life in the Final Frontier – This category challenges space artists to depict what life in space will be like. What will a supermarket on an Asteroid colony look like? Where will kids on the first Mars colony play? What will sports in the Zero Gravity of space look like?
  • First Contact - We all know in our hearts that first contact with alien life will happen someday. For this category, depict how and where first contact will happen. Will it be through the camera of an unmanned probe? Or an Astronaut stumbling into a lava tube biosphere? Will the life be green algae on a rock or little gray men?

There will be several large prizes for the winners of each category, as well as a Grand Prize for the overall best submitted artwork. Finalists will be offered display opportunities at the Space Vision 2007 conference at MIT in November

Submissions will be accepted on the contest website, http://art.seds.org starting June 1st and ending September 1st 2007. The artwork will be judged by leaders from both governmental and private space industries.

For further information on the competition (including rules, prizes, and general information) all parties should visit the competition website: http://art.seds.org

Unfortunately the art.seds.org web site is not active as of this writing (June 03) so more information is not yet available. I am looking forward to poring over the artwork that is submitted to the contest.

Ad Astra, Jim

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